Does the New Testament Forbid a Woman to Cut her Hair?

Evidently, anyone objecting to a Christian woman cutting her hair must be attempting to use 1 Corinthians 11:1-16 for his evidence. In that context, the apostle Paul appealed to a custom of the day to illustrate the proper observance of God-appointed roles respectively for men and women. “But I would have you know, that the head of every man is Christ; and the head of the woman is the man; and the head of Christ is God” (1 Corinthians 11:3). The custom to which Paul referred was the woman wearing a veil that completely covered her head in public. The references to “covered” and “covering” in 1 Corinthians 11 refer to a veil that completely concealed the identity of the woman. Any woman in Corinth who violated the custom of wearing the veil was perceived as rebellious against the respective roles of men and women, as well as not submissive to her husband or father. Habitually, perhaps instinctively, the sexes have been distinguished throughout time, in part, by men wearing their hair cropped and women wearing their hair longer. Long hair on women through time has been prized by women, and women as well as humanity in general would have viewed a woman’s head that had been shaved bald as an ungainly sight. Due to the longstanding appreciation of long, beautiful hair on women, the apostle stated that a woman not wearing a veil in first century Corinth was as unsightly as a bald woman. Paul strongly urged Christian women in …

Singing During Communion

Would you comment on singing during communion and why it is an unauthorized form of worship? True Christianity is driven by what is authorized in the Holy Scriptures. No passage better and more concisely demonstrates this than Colossians 3:17: “And whatsoever ye do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God and the Father by him.” The phrase “in the name of the Lord Jesus” is comparable in meaning to what a police officer might say when banging on someone’s door: “Open up in the name of the law.” Clearly, both Colossians 3:17 and the phrase attributed to a police officer mean “by the authority of.” Therefore, every religious speech (1 Peter 4:11) and every religious activity (Matthew 7:21) must be biblically authorized. Regarding the question at hand, it must be candidly admitted by all parties that there is no biblical authorization for singing at the same time communion is being observed. There is no biblical authorization for any two acts of worship occurring simultaneously! Further, the New Testament, some critics notwithstanding, is a pattern for duplication of primitive, unadulterated Christianity. What some may sarcastically call Pattern Theology was introduced to Moses by God himself, according to Hebrews 8:15. The word “pattern” there comes from tupos or type, and it means “a die (as struck)”; see Strong’s. A mechanical die is a fixed pattern that, when struck with force or otherwise applied, results in the same imprint or shape every time it is used. Hence, God expects humanity to duplicate …

Do You Know a Diotrephes?

I have been reading a book about antagonists in the church. Most churches have them. They are the troublemakers. They bring trouble to paradise. It gives a psychological profile of such people, and offers advise as to how they should be dealt with. I have made the statement that I wish I had read this book thirty years ago. It would have saved me a lot of grief. I think that every elder and every preacher and every church leader should have this book in their libraries. But, there have been antagonists in the church from the very beginning. Diotrephes was one of them. John had this to say about him in 3rd John, verse 9-10: “I wrote unto the church: but Diotrephes, who loveth to have the preeminence among them, receiveth us not. Wherefore, if I come, I will remember his deed which he doeth, prating against us with malicious words: and not content therewith, neither doth he himself receive the brethren, and forbiddeth them that would, and casteth them out of the church.” Diotrephes was a man with overwhelming ambition. We don’t know if he was an elder, a preacher or an average member of the church. But whoever he was, he was bound and determined to have first place. He was not content to play second fiddle. He loved to put himself first. He desired to have a following. He did not accept authority. He would correspond with those today who are going to have their own …

Ye Ask Not

As I was reading James 4:1-3, I was struck again with some important lessons which need emphasis. First, there is a statement concerning wars and fighting among them. Since we have much of the same among ourselves, it is appropriate to examine the answer he gives. Is it possible that much of the fussing that goes on in the Lord’s church is a result of lusts that war in our members? We have examples in the ONE NATION UNDER GOD program of persons who are living on social security sending in a few crumpled one-dollar bills with a note saying, “This is all I have. Use it for the glory of God.” One man on social security with salary borrowed on his life insurance and that of his wife and children and said, “Here is $10,000. I will mortgage my house if I need to that I may help more.” When we contrast that with the attitude of some who claim to be interested in getting the Gospel to every person in the world, but have not contributed a dime to such programs, we are sad. It is doubtful if those who give sacrificially have the kind of lust in their members that prevents answered prayer. My primary thought in this article has to do with the statement of James, “Ye have not because ye ask not; ye ask and receive not because ye ask amiss.” While Christ was on earth, there is no record of which I am aware of anyone …

Developing Christian Personalities

Each of us has faced, will face or is facing various trials and struggles in her life. These trials come in many forms. It may be that you, or a loved one, face great health problems that cannot be cured. You may have financial difficulties because you or your spouse’s job has been eliminated. You may be dealing with an erring child who was reared with biblical teachings and has now left God for an immoral lifestyle. You may be suffering grief from the death of a loved one. Whatever the struggles, we all face them throughout our lives. Paul taught in 1 Corinthians 3:12-13 that we will be tried or tested to see what manner of persons we are. Peter stated in 1 Peter 5:8 that the devil is actively searching for ways to tempt us to steal our souls away from God. The devil does not need to spend his time tempting individuals in the world; they are already his children. The devil tempts the children of God, trying to win them back into his fold of condemnation. The devil knows our weaknesses and uses that knowledge against us. Sometimes the devil will openly use our weakness to lure us into sin, such as drinking alcoholic beverages or encouraging us to miss services for a pleasurable activity. Other times we will be tempted by the manner in which we handle various problems in our lives. Do we give up, become angry and mistreat those around us; do we …

Thoughts for Reflection

When Paul wrote to the church at Thessalonica, he greeted them with tender and complimentary words. He remembered their “work of faith, labor of love, and patience of hope…” (1 Thessalonians 1:3). He admired them for receiving the Word of God even in much affliction (1:6; 2:14). He gave them accolades for being such a good example to the churches in the area (1:8). Paul appreciated these brethren. Paul had preached in Thessalonica to get the church started there (Acts 17:1ff.) As usual, there were some who gladly obeyed and others who bitterly opposed the teaching. In this case, those who were bitter became also aggressive. Upon not finding Paul, they aimed to punish some of those who had become Christians. Jason and some brethren were dragged to rulers of the city. They were accused of turning the world upside down and harboring those regarded as criminals (Paul and company). Such a troublesome beginning probably caused the church there to develop a closeness in the oft-sung-about blessed tie that binds. While Paul felt emotionally close to so many churches with which he had association, his words in 1 Thessalonians 2:17-3:5 express a special tenderness: But we, brethren, having been taken away from you for a short time in presence, not in heart, endeavored more eagerly to see your face with great desire. Therefore we wanted to come to you — even I, Paul, time and again — but Satan hindered us. For what is our hope, or joy, or crown …

Rotten Fruit

I’m a terrible shopper. My motto is get in and get out!The longer I’m in a store the more frustrated I become. I don’t enjoy shopping, and I probably never will. I avoid it if at all possible, but once in awhile I find it unavoidable.  Not long ago my wife asked me to stop at the supermarket and pick up a couple of things. As I walked up and down the aisles, I spotted red raspberries. Knowing how much she enjoys them, I hurriedly picked up a container and headed for the checkout.  The next day, to my dismay, I watched as she discarded half of them. They were rotten. Needless to say, I should have inspected them more carefully. What’s the point? Good fruit requires careful inspection. There is more than one kind of fruit. Jesus used this analogy to warn of the dangers of false teachers. He said, Beware of false prophets, who come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ravenous wolves. You will know them by their fruits. Do men gather grapes from thorn bushes or figs from thistles? Even so, every good tree bears good fruit, but a bad tree bears bad fruit. A good tree cannot bear bad fruit, nor can a bad tree bear good fruit.  “Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.  Therefore by their fruits you will know them” (Matthew 7:15-20). Faithful men of God will be recognized not by the claims they make, but by …

Simon Says

Please Read Luke 7:36-50 Jesus had an unusual lunch one day with a Pharisee named Simon (Luke 7:36-50). During the course of the meal, a prostitute1 came into the courtyard and approached Jesus. Since their custom was to remove sandals and recline on pillows while eating, when she came up behind him, she stood over his bare feet. She noticed that they had not been washed by the host (a common custom), so she knelt beside him and began to wipe his feet clean with the hairs of her head (picture this!), expressing gratitude for what he had done.2 All this, as you might imagine, was quite embarrassing to Simon! Under normal circumstances, he would not even walk on the same street with this woman. Now she’s on his property, affectionately greeting his Guest. What should he do? How can he graciously handle this situation? Why was Jesus letting her do this? Simon used the circumstances to form an opinion about the validity of Jesus’ claim to be a prophet. He figures no true prophet would allow such a woman to touch him, so he either did not know what kind of woman she was (thus lacking a prophet’s discernment) or knew and did not care (thus lacking a prophet’s holiness). Simon’s conclusion: Either way, Jesus was no prophet. Of course Simon did not verbalize these thoughts to his Guest, but the whole time Simon was reasoning this out, Jesus was reading his mind. Simon “said” more than he meant to that day. …

Zechariah and Armageddon

Those who are enamored with the Dispensational Premillennial view of the “end of time” believe that the 14th chapter of the great prophecy of Zechariah deals with a description of the present and future enemies of the present nation of Israel and the salvation of the city of Jerusalem during the reign of Christ on earth. While we thoroughly understand that Christ will never reign on earth, and the Bible nowhere speaks of such, the Premillennialists, nevertheless, insist that he will. They assert that Zechariah 14:1-3, which reads,”Behold, the day of the LORD is coming, And your spoil will be divided in your midst. For I will gather all the nations to battle against Jerusalem; The city shall be taken, The houses rifled, And the women ravished. Half of the city shall go into captivity, But the remnant of the people shall not be cut off from the city. Then the LORD will go forth And fight against those nations, As He fights in the day of battle” (Zechariah 14:1-3 NKJV), contains a description of an approaching battle they call Armageddon (a word found nowhere in the Greek New Testament), which will come to an end when Christ descends upon the Mount of Olives to overthrow his enemies and begin his millennial reign. Let us test this interpretation to see if it is in harmony with the rest of this great chapter. Since we do not have space to insert the entire chapter, we will summarize as follows: (1) Zechariah …

Hindering the Gospel

The story is told of a preacher who was once preaching in an old-fashioned tent revival. During this revival, a couple young men decided to so harass the preacher so that he would pack up and leave town. So one night after the preacher had started into his sermon, one of these young men stood up and asked, “Hey preacher! What’s the difference between a preacher and a fool?” Without missing a beat, the preacher responded by saying, “You two come up here and stand beside me a moment and I think the audience can see the difference.” It wasn’t the preacher who packed up and left. Of course, while we may get a chuckle out of the above story, hindering the Gospel is no laughing matter. And while we would never stand up and so rudely attempt to impede the Gospel, we may be guilty of hindering it in other ways. Do you think you’re helping or hindering when you miss worship services, fail to attend Bible classes, criticize the preacher and song leader for their weekly “performance,” and fail to financially give to the work of the church? Do you think you’re helping or hindering when you whisper and pass notes all through worship, refuse to join in the singing, gossip about someone and dress provocatively? If today God chose to strike blind, as he did in Acts 13:6-11, all of us who were in some way hindering the Gospel, would you have to have someone help you …

Support for God’s Moral Will (Support for Marriage Constitutional Amendment or Laws for Marriage Equaling Male and Female)

God has revealed the information that mankind needs, recognized as objective Truth, “According as his divine power hath given unto us all things that pertain unto life and godliness, through the knowledge of him that hath called us to glory and virtue” (2 Peter 1:3). God has formed three institutions on the earth: (1) the home (Genesis 2:22-24); (2) civil government (Romans 13:1); and (3) the church (Ephesians 3:10-11). Each of these three institutions is to be guided by God’s inspired Word. In submitting to his Will, each institution has opportunity to support the others. Yet, when one of these institutions goes astray from God’s Will, the proper balance of righteousness is lost. If the church strays from the Truth, the home is not taught God’s Will, and the government is abused (i.e., tax exempt status). If the home strays from the Truth, the purity of the bride of Christ suffers, and the government may be employed in dealing with illegalities. When the government enacts ordinances that are contrary to the plan of heaven, the home is divided through unscriptural divorces, and the church is ridiculed in society. Our culture is facing such immoral waywardness, due to its straying away from God’s Will. The home is being plagued with immorality with the practices of same-gender marriages and legalized unions. The church is being attacked for its stand on the Truth pertaining to the sin of homosexuality (i.e., Romans 1:26-27). The government is being called on to recognize the joining of …

God’s Tear Bottle

Because of his courageous defeat of the gigantic Goliath, David, the shepherd lad of Bethlehem, became the hero of Israel. King Saul “set him over the men of war, and it was good in the sight of all the people” (1 Samuel 18:5). David’s fame spread as he traveled through the hamlets of Palestine; women danced and sang, “Saul hath slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands.” The King, however, was hardly impressed with these musical eulogies. In fact, he was “very wroth,” and so, “Saul eyed David from that day and forward” (1 Samuel 28:7-9). Presently, envy conceived and Saul began to make attempts to have David slain. From place to place he pursued him. How dark and depressing must these days have been to that noble Hebrew youth. The inspired penman of 1 Samuel informs us that on one occasion, David (perhaps in desperation) fled to the king of Gath (Philistine territory). Quite possible he was confined for a period, for the sacred narrative characterizes him as being “in their hands” and again, finally, he escaped: to Adullam (1 Samuel 21:13; 22:1). What tearful times these were! Later David penned two psalms relating to the incident just mentioned — Psalm 34 and Psalm 56. It is to this latter one that attention is especially called at this time. The superscription of Psalm 56 asserts that it is a psalm of David, “when the Philistines took him in Gath.” Though these superscriptions are not a part of the …

The Prom

[Bulletin Briefs March 2004 reprint of Bulletin Digest] It is that time of the year when young people are thinking about “The Prom.” There are some young people and parents who consider the prom as one of the highlights of the school year. They look forward to it with great anticipation. Some do not see any problem with “The Prom” and other modern dancing. It is tragic and sad to hear of some young people who claim to be children of God attending such activities. To make it even worse, some parents will encourage and condone such. Yes, such is tragic as well as sinful (2 John 9-11). “The Prom” with its modern dancing is no place for a child of God. Notice some reasons why that is the case: Dancing is condemned in the Scripture. When you read of the works of the flesh as listed in Galatians 5:19-21, Paul said that they who “do such things shall not inherit the kingdom of God.” Please consider two of the things mentioned: “Lasciviousness” and “reveling.” Lasciviousness is described as “filthy words, indecent bodily movements, unchaste handling of males and females” (Thayer’s Greek-English Lexicon). Reveling is a “jovial feast with music and dancing” (Liddell Scott Greek Lexicon). When one understands the meaning of these words, it is evident that dancing and “Proms” are condemned in the Scripture. Dancing causes lewd and lustful desires. You cannot obey “Flee also youthful lusts” (2 Timothy 2:22); “…neither be partakers of other men’s sins; keep thyself pure” (1 Timothy …

The Treasure Chest

Have you ever watched a movie about pirates? Have you ever read a book about pirates? In almost every book or movie about pirates, there is a treasure chest. This chest was a large box. It had a large lid that opened up on hinges. The pirates put money and jewels in the treasure chest. Then many times they would hide the chest. Sometimes it was put in a cave or buried in sand on a beach. Many times when there was a treasure chest in a movie or book, someone was trying to find the lost treasure that was in the chest. Usually there is a map that shows where to find the treasure chest. Characters in the stories would go through many trials to find the very valuable treasure in the chest. In Matthew 12:34-37, we find out that each person has a treasure chest. In verse 35, we read, “A good man out of the good treasure of the heart bringeth forth good things: and an evil man out of the evil treasure bringeth forth evil things.” The word “treasure” is the Greek word for treasure chest or treasure box. Notice that some individual’s do not have valuable and wonderful treasure in their chest. Instead, they have evil in their chest. God does not want us to have a treasure chest full of evil. He wants us to have good treasure in our chest.  Do you have good treasure or evil treasure in your heart? The only …

The Washed Sheep

It was custom for ancient Jews to choose out a few good sheep to feed specially and to take care of specially. These sheep would be fed the best. These sheep would also be taken to the clean water sources and washed regularly. All the dirt and filth would be carefully washed from the wool of the sheep. By keeping the sheep very clean, the sheep would not have as much chance of getting sick. So, the meat of the sheep would be very, very good. In times of severe drought, the cleaning water for these sheep came from the special opened well. This made it even more special when it came time for the cleansing of the sheep. Jesus is the special spiritual open well. Followers of Jesus, Christians, are the sheep. Jesus is our Shepherd.  Jesus not only leads us but he also cleanses us from all the dirt and filth of this world. We must follow him and obey him in order to receive that cleansing.

“I See Angels…”

Recently, while sitting in my study, I received a phone call from a woman who could be classified as a typical elderly grandmother. She was sweet and sensible. During the course of the conversation, she told me, “I see angels. I’ve seen them all my life. God speaks to me through them.” I asked her to relate one of those experiences. She told of a time when her teenage grandson was three years old. While babysitting him, she became upset that he would not settle down and go to sleep. Going in to admonish him, she lay on the bed with him. It was then, she said, that a “whole angel” appeared, having large wings, longish hair, and a face like Christ. She said he was blinding white and held two round circles over the head of the grandson for what must have been ten minutes. She said she sat perfectly still and quiet, then finally the angel said to the toddler, “I’ve come to take care of you.” Then, she said, he left as gracefully as you could ever imagine. There is no doubt in my mind that this dear lady believes she saw this. Other people have told me angels appear to them. You may have been told similar stories from family members or friends. Sadly, most people (including Christians) know way too little about angels. As a result, cupid-like creatures or winged beings right out of medieval paintings dominate people’s concepts of what angels are. In fact, …

The Comings of Christ

A request has come: “Explain your understanding of Matthew 10:23.” The verse says: “When they pursue you in one city, escape to another. Indeed, I assure you, that you will by no means have gone through the cities of Israel until the Son of man comes.” On the last day of Jesus’ first appearance (for some 35 years, B.C. 5-30 A.D.) “two men in white clothing” said to the apostles: “This Jesus…will come in the same way that you saw him go into heaven” (Acts 1:11). Some 25 verses of the New Testament state that Christ “shall appear a second time” (Hebrews 9:28). Since so much is said about his second appearance, still in the future in 2002 A.D., what is the meaning of Jesus’ words in 29 A.D., that his apostles would not have finished a preaching tour “through the cities of Israel until the Son of man comes”? The explanation is that, though there are only two visible appearances of Christ (one for some 35 years in Palestine, and one to be at the end of the world (1 Thessalonians 4:16-17; 2 Peter 3:7), there was an invisible coming “in his kingdom”: “Indeed, I assure you, some standing here [in 29 A.D.] will not taste of death until they see the Son of man coming in his kingdom” (Matthew 16:28). It was Sunday, May 28, A.D.30, with Jesus personally in heaven, but present invisibly in Jerusalem, when his kingdom was established. He heard the Father’s coronation words: “Your …

Are the Fundamentals of the Gospel Still Needed?

The fundamentals of anything have to do with that which is of central importance. The fundamentals are basic and foundational. Even though the Gospel of Christ is “the faith,” and as such is “one,” it is both fundamental and advanced (Jude 3; 2 Peter 3:16). There are what we call “fundamental sermons.” These lessons are usually based on the basics of Christianity: faith, repentance, baptism, the church, obedience, etc. Any preacher recognizes the fact that when he preaches a fundamental sermon he is trudging familiar ground with many brethren. He knows that he is not dealing with something new to many people (especially among older brethren), but he simply asks you to remember that there once was a time when we did not know these things, due to the lack of opportunity. It is with great sadness that we realize that many pulpits are all but silent on the fundamentals of the Gospel in these modern days. Why? Do we feel that we have graduated to greater things? Do we think it an inconvenience to retrace our thoughts to those areas of Bible knowledge, hopefully, already explored? Have we convinced ourselves that we are better served with a “feel good about yourself,” “love yourself,” diet in the pulpit? I have never read a better defense of the need for preaching of the Gospel fundamentals than that which N.B. Hardeman included in the preface to volume one of his Tabernacle Sermons. In the language of another author he said, “I fear that …

Mistaken on Marriage and Divorce

In my life society has moved from supporting the code of “one man for one woman for life” to “divorce and remarriage is an individual choice of no moral significance.” This shift means Christians live in an entirely different climate. Divorce for any cause and remarriage on a whim is normative with many of the most prominent people. Outside a few religious groups, little is said in opposition to it. Both secular and religious literature supports divorce and remarriage as preferable to being “unhappy.” Increasing numbers of Christians are accepting worldly practices. It is imperative that we wrestle with and obey what the Scriptures say concerning marriage. Obedience to God’s law of marriage is as important as any other. Preliminary Considerations God ordained the institution of marriage (Genesis 2:18-25). This passage reveals the triad on which all families rest. Ultimately it is the foundation upon which civilization stands. Permanence is the first pillar grounding marriage, “therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother…” This does not refer to geographical leaving. It does not mean a complete mental or emotional separation because the duty to “honor” father and mother is permanent (Exodus 20:12). It simply establishes the marriage bond as a permanent, first priority relationship. Acceptance of the law of permanence is the basis for the second pillar, which is commitment, “and shall cleave unto his wife…” God placed permanence of marriage as the basis for commitment. Men would reverse the order. Studies have confirmed the Lord’s wisdom. When …