Personal Faith or the System of Faith?

Ephesians 2:8…3:17…6:16…how can I distinguish “faith” from “the faith”? Thanks and God bless. Bro. Gabriel “Bhong” Policarpio Ephesians 2:8 has the word “faith” in the Greek without the definite article, “the.” Ephesians 3:17 and 6:16 have the definite article “the” preceding the word “faith” in the Greek. Occasions where the definite article “the” precedes the word “faith,” it is generally conceded that “the faith” refers to the system of faith otherwise known as the Gospel or the New Testament. It is not, though, as easily discerned on occasions where the definite article “the” does not precede the word “faith” whether one’s personal faith is meant or if the system of faith, the Gospel, is intended. However, we may make too much of a distinction between personal faith that derives from the system of faith (the Gospel) and the system of faith itself. One’s personal faith is not operable without reliance upon and issuing forth from the system of faith. Likewise, the system of faith profits a person not at all until from it springs one’s personal faith because of it; the system of faith is not operable in our lives until it manifests itself in our personal faith. Consider, “For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God” (Ephesians 2:8). If “faith” here refers to personal faith (and it may really refer to the system of faith), still personal faith is only operable in its relationship to the system of …

Who Can Administer Baptism?

who is allowed to perform a legitimate baptism? may an unsaved man or a saved or unsaved woman do so? Granted, the baptism under consideration is immersion in water (Romans 6:3-5; Colossians 2:12) for the remission of sins (Acts 2:38) or to be saved (Mark 16:16; 1 Peter 3:21). What does the Bible reveal regarding the administrator of this baptism, and is what the Bible reveals in this regard an article of Christian faith limiting administration of baptism to a select few? First, I suggest that we apply the all too uncommon “common sense,” logic or reason to the question posed. Many Christians immediately scoff at and set aside an appeal to common sense, logic or reason as inapplicable to a Bible matter, but I am afraid of unreasonable people, I think with good reason (1 Thessalonians 5:21; 1 Peter 3:15). If it were the case at some time historically (quite plausible) that in a given region, continent or the whole world that no true Christian were available to administer baptism, and that in order for baptism to be “legitimate” it had to be administered by a Christian, then no matter how much an agonizing soul desperately desired to be baptized, he could not be baptized; and Christianity would come to a screeching halt, never able to be resumed. Further, if in order for a baptism to be “legitimate” it has to be administered by a true Christian, one who himself was baptized by a true Christian, no one (not …

The Church is the Family of God

Christians need to remember that they are also members of the family of God. Paul says, “For ye are the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus” (Galatians 3:26). Through belief and obedience in Christ Jesus we become children in the family of God. John 1:12 tells us, “But as many as received him, to them gave he the power to become the sons of God…” (John 1:12). Since Christians are children in the family of God, the question comes, “Shouldn’t we be obedient to the Father of that family?” And since Christ is described as “the Word of God” in Revelation 19:13, we have the Word of the Father that we should obey or risk his correction and even punishment of being cast out of that glorious family. On the other hand, what a wonderful situation it is of being children in the family of God. Wouldn’t his children always bring glory for him and praise for him through Christ’s church–his kingdom, “To the general assembly and church of the first born [Christ is the first born, resurrected]…” (Hebrews 12:23). Thus Christians are members of Christ’s church. Then in the same chapter we have, “Whereby we receiving a kingdom which cannot be moved” (verse 28a). Again, “Who hath delivered us [Christians] from the power of darkness, and hath translated us into the kingdom of His dear Son” (Colossians 1:13). Translate refers to Acts 2:47b, “And the Lord added to the church daily such as should be saved,” and again …

The Church Is the Bride of Christ

The apostle Paul tells the Corinthians, “For I am jealous over you with godly jealousy: for I have espoused you to one husband, that I may present you as a chaste virgin to Christ” (2 Corinthians 11:2). Two things are seen: one, espouse you to one husband is an analogy that uses the idea of a bride that is espoused to one husband, and two, chaste refers to purity, referring to a bride that is pure by the rules, and the desires, of the husband, that being in this case Christ as that one husband, and his word, as the requirements for his bride. In Ephesians Chapter 5, Paul uses human marriage as a symbol of Christ and the church. Paul says, “…even as Christ is the head of the church: and is savior of the body” (verse 23). Again, “Husbands love your wives, even as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself for it” (verse 25). “For we are members of his body, of his flesh, and of his bones” (verse 30), which shows how close and much the church is integral to Christ, and how much in likeness the church is to be like him. Then each Christian being a part of his body, understands that he or she can be rejected when in conflict with Christ. The conduct will then be what the Christ the head instructs Christians and the church to follow. These surely describe the bride that all men want, and it describes the …

Are You a Good Passenger?

I like to be the driver most of the time when I am going somewhere. If I am tired, or not feeling well, or there is some matter of convenience that means that I need to be a passenger, of course, I will willingly do so. But I am not sure I am a good one. My oldest son is 27 and has been driving for 11 years. Still, when I am in the car with him, I find myself telling him how to drive. My wife is older than he is (thought I was going to tell didn’t you), and has been driving longer, also. Yet, sometimes I find myself wanting to give her instructions as we ride along. Speaking of my wife and children, I kid them that they are trying to constantly put on the brakes when I am driving. They are just sure I am going to plow into whoever or whatever is ahead of us. I have thought about it quite often. You know what makes us “bad” passengers? It is the fact that we are not in control. When I am driving I know where I am going to turn, and I know that I have seen the semi in front of us and that I am going to stop. I have the steering wheel in my hand, and I am in control (or at least I think I am). Over the years I have seen a bumper sticker that reads something along the …

Are You Looking for a Soul Mate?

I recently got a brochure in the mail from a computer dating service. The company boldly advertised in big, flowery letters, “Let us help you find your soul mate.” Most people long for a soul mate, someone with whom they can share all the intimate details of their lives. Finding such a person is difficult. Those who reveal their deepest thoughts and emotions to another person do so at the risk of ridicule, rejection and betrayal. Psalm 139 is a beautiful psalm in which David describes his soul mate. He begins, “O Lord, you have searched me and known me. You know my sitting down and my rising up. You understand my thought afar off. You comprehend my path and my lying down, and are acquainted with all my ways. For there is not a word on my tongue, but behold, O Lord, you know it altogether” (verses 1-4). So often you hear people say, “He just doesn’t understand me.” Wouldn’t it be great to have a friend who really understands you, someone who knows what you are going to say, even before you say it? God does. David continued, “Where can I go from your Spirit? Or where can I flee from your presence? If I ascend into heaven, You are there. If I make my bed in hell [“Sheol” ASV; “Hades or the world of the dead” (Biblesoft’s)], behold, You are there” (verses 7-8). Maybe you have been hurt by someone who abandoned you or disappointed you in …

We Need to Know What the Bible Does Not Say

Since we are all students of God’s Word until we die, we need to make absolutely sure what we are “quoting” from time to time is actually in Scripture. There are statements we have heard perhaps virtually all of our lives, and taken for granted were in the Bible, when in fact they are nowhere to be found. How many of the following statements can be found in the Bible? “Cleanliness is next to godliness.”“Money is the root of all evil.”“God helps those who help themselves.”“As long as there is life there is hope.”“Spare the rod and you spoil the child.” “Honesty is the best policy.” None of these statements can be found in Scripture! These are just a few of many such statements that we hear and accept as biblical. For the purpose of this article, the six mentioned above will be addressed. The Bible does not say, “Cleanliness is next to godliness.” It does say, “For bodily exercise profits a little, but godliness is profitable for all things, having promise of the life that now is and of that which is to come” (1 Timothy 4:8). “But godliness with contentment is great gain” (1 Timothy 6:6). The Bible does not say, “Money is the root of all evil.” It does say, “For the love of money is a root of all kinds of evil, for which some have strayed away from the faith in their greediness, and pierced themselves through with many sorrows” (1 Timothy 6:10). “But know this, that in the last days perilous times will …

Agonizing Over Sin

In his autobiography, Elias Smith, of restoration fame from Vermont, told of what was called the canker-rash striking the small community of Woodstock. He told of the death of several young people in their teen years and early twenties. He told of one family who within a period of four days lost all three of their young daughters. What the disease was, we do not know, but he described it as the persons breaking out in a very red rash, running a very high temperature and dying within thirty-six to forty-eight hours. The families hastened to bury their dead loved ones fearing that the disease could be spread, even from a corpse (52f). (The disease was, perhaps, some form of measles.) Smith told of one young man whom he watched die. At the time of his friend’s death, Smith was but a lad of sixteen years. He recounted the story this way, “Not long before he died, his father came into the room; his son said, ‘father what do you think of my situation?’  His father with tears replied, ‘my son, you are dying.’ He said, ‘do you think I am?’ ‘Yes,’ said his father. ‘Then (said he) if it is so, I am undone to all eternity; O, How can I die without Christ; I am undone! undone, forever!’ He uttered these words and died immediately” (53). After watching his young friend, as well as the three sisters earlier mentioned buried, Smith began to think on the words of his young …

Has God Cast Israel Away?

I just finished reading two long articles written by those who once claimed membership in the Lord’s church that took the position that Romans 11:1 indicates that the physical nation of Israel is still to receive blessings as God’s people, for not only does Paul deny in verse one that God has not cast away his people, he says in verse 26 that all Israel will be saved. It is not enough to dismiss the remark with the statement that this is the same old false denominational premillennial argument (which it is) which has been disproved many times. Such statements may cause a person to accept or reject an argument or a doctrine on grounds that are prejudicial rather than scriptural. If an atheist, a liberal, a premillennialist or anyone else teaches a truth, we should accept it. Those whom we consider “giants in the faith” have the same responsibility to “prove all things; hold fast that which is good” as anyone else, and to simply label a person or doctrine as premillennial or liberal has little bearing on the truthfulness or falseness of any position. Note some things that should cast light on the subject when carefully considered. First, let us notice some passages both in Old Testament and New which indicate that the physical state of Israel is no longer considered God’s chosen people, or elect nation. In Matthew 21:42, Jesus said, “The kingdom of God shall be taken from you and given to a nation bringing forth …

“Just” a Toe Problem?

Coy Watson was a dear friend and brother in the Lord. We worshiped and served together some years ago during my local work in West Tennessee. Coy was a solid “Bible man.” He liked to read and study the Word. He liked to talk about the Word. He liked to listen to the preaching of the Word. In the latter months of his life, Coy struggled mightily with diabetes. The symptoms were most noticeable on his left foot. His toes tingled and had become discolored. Before long, they turned virtually black and lost all feeling. His physician in Jackson told him that surgery was necessary. Part of his foot would have to be amputated. His surgeon removed the infected members, but to no avail. The disease was incrementally spreading up his body. Within weeks a second medical procedure was required. This time he lost the better part of his leg. A third surgery took the toes on his right foot. Gangrene was taking Coy a piece at a time. Consider for just a moment, did Coy have “just” a toe problem, or did he have a body problem? Now stay with me for just a moment. Don’t get lost. I sometimes hear people say, “That’s not our (i.e., a group) problem, that’s his (i.e., an individual) problem.” Such a statement is not in harmony with reality. People problems are always group problems, not just individual problems. Study the examples below and then decide for yourself if this is the case. Is each “just” an …

Jesus Is Presently King Over His Kingdom

Jesus does not have to wait until some indefinite time in the future to be crowned King since he, the seed of David, is already reigning on his throne from heaven. The prophet Gabriel told Mary, “Fear not, Mary: for thou hast found favour with God. And, behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS. He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Highest: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David: And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end” (Luke 1:30-33). John, the forerunner of Jesus being filled with the Holy Spirit from his mother’s womb, was sent of God to prepare the people’s hearts to receive Jesus, the Son of God, and enter into his eternal kingdom. Like John before him, Jesus preached the message of repentance: “Repent: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand” (Matthew 4:17). The kingdom was soon to appear for the benefit of “Israel” as Jesus declared: “Verily I say unto you, That there be some of them that stand here, which shall not taste of death, till they have seen the kingdom of God come with power” (Mark 9:1). The kingdom came with power according to the plan of God on the first Pentecost day after the crucifixion, resurrection and ascension of Jesus when he had taken his seat to …

Who Am I?

I customarily read the obituaries in the local newspaper and one morning I observed something unusual. A lady who recently died and in mentioning her kindred, the point was clearly made that she was the great, great, great granddaughter of George Washington. It was evident that her family members wanted the fact of this lady’s ancestry known. It seems that a basic need we have is to know who we are and where we came from. Alex Haley’s deep desire to know his family’s ancestry led him over an extended period of time to do much research and travel. He then wrote the book, “Roots.” We have known individuals who were adopted as children who made every effort to know the identity of their biological parents. While these people loved and appreciated their adopted parents, there was a real longing in their hearts to learn of their family background. Even in biblical times, we learn of the Jews’ great pride in being the offspring of Abraham. They would proudly exclaim that “Abraham is our father” (John 8:39). They seemed always to be involved in tracing their lineage back to the great patriarch. Paul warned Timothy not to give heed to “endless genealogies” (1 Timothy 1:4). The most important family relationship, however, is not the physical but the spiritual. Most of us cannot gloat in a ‘blue blood’ ancestry. By faith, having been baptized into Christ, we are the children of God (Galatians 3:26-27). “And if ye are Christ’s, then you …

Spirituality

I. Misconceptions About Spirituality 1. Monasticisim. A monk or a nun retiring “from the world under religious vows” is pursuing spirituality by privacy for concentration and fervency in personal praying. But retirement “from the world” is not what Jesus taught or practiced. He taught his disciples that, though they were “not of the world” (John 17:14), “yet they themselves” were “in the world” (John 17:11) with orders to “shine as lights in the world” (Philippians 2:15). Pointedly he told them “you are the light of the world” (Matthew 5:14), and “Go into all the world and preach the gospel to every creature” (Mark 16:15). Jesus did not seclude himself in a monastery. 2. Asceticism. An ascetic, living alone away from all human beings, believes that he “can reach a higher spiritual state by rigorous self-discipline and self-denial.” But the One who reached the highest spiritual state did not do so by abandoning all human contact. With him self-denial meant to meet as many people as possible, to go “about doing good” (Acts 10:38), “to seek and save” the lost (Luke 19:10). One of Jesus’ grandfathers wrote, “A loner is self-centered, and rages against all sound wisdom” (Proverbs 18:1). 3. Celibacy. Jesus was celibate for a special reason, but he did not ask others to follow his example. Instead, he approved of marriage as being ordained by his Father in heaven (Matthew 19:4-5). Moreover, he walked some 20 miles to attend a wedding in Cana (John 2:1-12). Further, his apostle taught that to forbid marriage …

The Elect

Among other New Testament passages, Peter introduces us to “the elect” in his first epistle, chapter one, verse two: “Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification of the Spirit, unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace unto you, and peace, be multiplied.” There are many false teachings propagated about the nature of election, but this definition is enough to fill our needs. If we examine carefully the text, we notice exactly who the elect are, and how they become such. According to this passage, the elect are “elect” due to both God’s actions, and man’s response to those actions. Included are these: “According to [“on account of,” Thayer] the foreknowledge of God the Father.” The knowledge of God concerning events before they happen does not make them so; it merely has the power and ability to declare them. His plan of election was in his mind before the world began (Ephesians 1:3-6; 3:11). “Through [by the means of] sanctification of the Spirit.” Jesus declared sanctification came through truth (John 17:17). Peter later declared purification (similar term) comes through obedience to truth (1 Peter 1:22). The Spirit guided men into all the truth (John 16:13). When one heeds the Spirit’s voice in Scripture today, he becomes sanctified by his obedient faith in that truth. “Unto [for the purpose of] obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ.” Parallel terms are here joined by the conjunction “and.” Whatever is true of obedience is …

The Morning Cloud and the Dew

Have you ever noticed that at some times of the year when you get up in the morning there is water on the grass and plants? Most of the time it is in the form of little drops of water. This is dew. It did not rain. The water droplets formed there from the humidity in the air. You may also have noticed that at times of the year that there is a fog in the air in the morning. It is like standing in a cloud. You cannot see very far when standing in it. But when the sun gets high in the sky, and the temperature rises some, the fog and the dew disappear. They are only there for a short time and then go away. In Hosea 6:4, God says that Israel and Judah had become like the morning cloud and the morning dew. He says their goodness is only for a short time. They quickly forget God and his laws. They go about doing their own things instead of the things of God. Because of being like the cloud and the dew, God is going to punish them. They will be severely punished. Do not be like a morning cloud or the morning dew. Learn to live a good life according to the commandments of God. Then always live that good life. And if any of this is hard to understand, ask an adult to help you.

A Cake Not Turned

In Old Testament times, dough was sometimes rolled flat to cook. Sometimes it was rolled into an oval shape and baked. The oven was sometimes simply a small pit dug into the ground with a flat surface over it. The dough would be put on the surface and then turned when it was partially done. This turning would allow the bread to cook evenly on both sides. This would also allow it to cook properly all the way through. Today, we have ovens that cook evenly all the way around the dough and it is not necessary to always turn the bread over. God said the Israelites were like a cake not turned in Hosea 7:8. This meant that the cake had been allowed to sit for too long on one side. It was burned on one side and undone on the other side. This made it completely useless. It could not be eaten at all. It needed to be thrown out as garbage. God said the Israelites were useless to him. They needed to be thrown out with the garbage. Their sacrifices and prayers to him were not acceptable. Normally prayers and sacrifices go up to him as a sweet smell. But because of their wickedness, the Israelite’s sacrifices smelled terrible to him. They smelled just like a burning cake. Make sure you are a properly cooked cake in God’s eyes. Learn all you can about obeying him. Keep reading your Bible. And if any of this is hard …

Sunsets

Last night just before dark, I had to go outside and take care of a few chores. We’re spending a few days down at our little shack on the lake and I needed to go check on some things down at the boathouse. As I walked down toward the lake, I couldn’t help but notice the sunset. The cypress trees, full of Spanish moss, were black, silhouetted against a cyan and pink sky. I thought to myself, “If only I had a camera.” I went on to the boathouse and finished in less than five minutes. As I started to walk across the pier, I glanced by over my shoulder to look at my sunset one more time. But the sky had darkened, the colors faded, the once beautiful sunset was gone. I thought, “It was here just a minute ago, now its gone, how could it disappear so quickly?” As I walked back to the house I just couldn’t get over how quickly the sunset had vanished. Our lives are like that sunset. We are here but a short time. The Psalmist wrote, “My days [are] like a shadow that declineth; and I am withered like grass” (Psalm 102:11). Just like the setting of the sun, our lives are ever getting shorter. James described our lives as a “vapor” or puff of steam (James 4:14), full, thick, rolling and boiling with life. But no sooner does it begin to rise does it begin to evaporate. The shortness of life …

Crucial Passages: Galatians 3:28

Introduction The text for our consideration at this time was written by Paul to the churches of Galatia, where he said, “There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus” (Galatians 3:28). It is of interest to note, in the current controversy regarding the role of women in the church, that it is a growing practice to attempt to use Galatians 3:28, with particular interest given to the phrase “neither male nor female,” to override and supersede plain New Testament instruction that calls for men to be in positions of leadership in the local church and the worship assembly. The purpose of this article is two-fold: First, to examine some of the many serious abuses of Galatians 3:28 in the current controversy; Second, to consider a brief contextual study of this crucial passage, and its meaning. Some Abuses of Galatians 3:28 The idea has long persisted in sectarian circles that there are no gender distinctions that are to be recognized in Christ. The one passage that has become the sole bastion of support for this falsehood has become Galatians 3:28. It has only been in recent years that this crucial passage has gained lofty notoriety among some in churches of Christ as authorizing everything from women passing communion trays during the Lord’s Supper to serving as elders in the local congregation. The way in which Galatians 3:28 has been employed in this controversy …

None of the Above

A recent issue of the Dallas Morning News “Religion Section” revealed this interesting statistic. “For years, the fastest-growing ‘religious group’ in America has been those who regard themselves as spiritual but not religious–the so called ‘none of the aboves,’ who, if asked their religious denomination, would say they have none. These ‘nones’ have more than doubled their numbers in the last 10 years. There are now more than 30 million of them in the United States. If they were a religious denomination, they would trail only the Catholic Church (with 67 million members) in size.” For some time, many have been making a distinction between being spiritual and being religious. Religion is equated with ritual and tradition, and so many reject the term. To them it is better to be spiritual, which they claim one can be by oneself, whenever one wants and wherever one may be. In their minds, religion requires church and all that goes with it. Being spiritual requires only a state of mind, which is defined by the person, not an organization. By this definition, you can feel spiritual and it not disrupt your routine or require anything from you, other than the feeling itself, of having genuine feelings. It offers greater appeal than the commitment being part of a church does. This is a misunderstanding of what being religious is. The term used in Scripture for religion/religious speaks positively of an attitude of mind which results in genuine devotion to God. Acts of mercy, love and holiness, …

Mud Ball of Misery

Planet Earth is for many if not even most of its inhabitants a mud ball of misery, only sometimes punctuated with brief rays of diversion through fleeting amusements sometimes cleverly disguised as something bordering happiness. More simply put, for millions life is little more than a bitter pill between two eternities. Most of the world personally experiences rather than merely notes in the news about far away places the ravages of war, famine, disease, oppression and violent crime. There is no earthly hope for the victim citizens of our world, and most can hardly imagine that they will ever be secure from harm, have enough food to eat or have sufficient medical attention, shelter and clothing. Planet Earth is a mud ball of misery because of sin in the world. Sin made its debut on our planet among humans in the Garden of Eden, when disobedience to God and his inviolate Word extended hand toward the forbidden tree (Genesis 3); God changed the Edenic world into which he introduced our first parents as a consequence of their sin (Genesis 3:15-19). Next, the sin of murder nested among humanity when Cain ambushed his brother, Abel (Genesis 4). From there, humanity plunged headlong into the depths of sin so intolerable to Holy God that he destroyed all but eight souls (1 Peter 3:20), and he forever changed the world even more as a consequence of sin (Genesis 6-8). Planet Earth is a self-inflicted mud ball of misery because of the consequences of …