Greetings and Thanks

Dear Brother Rushmore, As we are Biblical Church, when we meet and greet one another, we are saying as “Good Morning or Good evening”. How did the first century Christian greet one another when they met? In the book of Mark 9:15 the people began running to greet Jesus. How did they greet Him? In Ephesians 5:1-4 Paul says here in the 4th verse “and there must be no filthiness and silly talk, or coarse jesting, which are not fitting, but rather giving of thanks.” To whom the Christian must say this thank? Whether to God or to one another? The word “Praise” is equal to the word “Thanks” in Tamil Bible. Tamil is one of the south-Indian languages. The word “Sthothiram” used for praise and thanks in Tamil language. When we meet one another and to greet one another we use the word “Sthothiram” i.e. praise or thanks. Is it right or Biblical? If it is wrong and what we must say when we greet one another? The Ephesian 5:4 says to thank. Is it right? Tell me please. But the words “Good Morning”, “Good afternoon” and “Good Evening” are not in the Bible. But we use them when we meet one another. We are not using the word as “I greet you brother” rather when we write letter we are using the word “I greet you”. So, I need your right and Biblical answer, what word we must use and greet one Christian to another Christian? Please write …

Must Deacons Be Married?

Is it possible for one who is married but without children to be ordained as a deacon, and also if they … must how old should the children be? ~ Joshua Mukusha Two New Testament passages address deacons in the sense of official servants of the Lord’s church. “Paul and Timotheus, the servants of Jesus Christ, to all the saints in Christ Jesus which are at Philippi, with the bishops and deacons” (Philippians 1:1). “Likewise must the deacons be grave, not doubletongued, not given to much wine, not greedy of filthy lucre; Holding the mystery of the faith in a pure conscience. And let these also first be proved; then let them use the office of a deacon, being found blameless. Even so must their wives be grave, not slanderers, sober, faithful in all things. Let the deacons be the husbands of one wife, ruling their children and their own houses well. For they that have used the office of a deacon well purchase to themselves a good degree, and great boldness in the faith which is in Christ Jesus” (1 Timothy 3:8-13). It appears certain from 1 Timothy 3:12 that a deacon must be married and have children. “There is no article in the Greek, ‘ruling children’; implying that he regarded the having children to rule as a qualification” (Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary). “This implies that he must be a man of family. … He must be a father with obedient children.” (People’s New Testament). After all, the passage in which 1 Timothy 3:12 appears is …

Where Are the Dead? (2)

James, the half brother of our Lord, taught that the body without the spirit is dead (James 2:26), but the opposite cannot be said to be true, for the spirit without to body is not dead! Though the body “returns to the dust” (Genesis 3:19), “the spirit shall return to the God who gave it” (Ecclesiastes 12:7). Jesus more than demonstrated this when referring to God as being the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, uttering, “God is not the God of the dead [though dead physically, ENM], but of the living” (Matthew 22:29-32). Clearly implied within His astonishing words is a glimpse into the afterlife. Though these great patriarchs had been physically dead for many years, they lived on. Perhaps the most revealing section of Scripture as to the state of the dead is found in Jesus’ teaching about the Rich man and Lazarus (Luke 16:19-31). Even a cursory reading of this great text reveals a great deal of information regarding life after death (Please turn and read Luke 16:19-31). The following relevant observations can be drawn from the facts of this text: (1) both the righteous and the wicked are conscious after death; (2) after death, some men are comforted, and other men are tormented; (3) this comfort and torment occur while life is still being lived upon the earth and therefore previous to the judgment. (4) The Hadean world, in which these departed spirits find themselves, is divided by a great gulf; (5) one, the Lord stated, …

Worship (3)

As we continue our study of New Testament church worship, let us be sure that we truly do examine ourselves “as to whether you (we) are in the faith” (2 Corinthians 13:5). There are many excellent examples in the Bible showing that man must worship God according to His commands, rather than just how one might prefer to do so. One such example is found in Leviticus 10:1-2. Here the record states: “Then Nadab and Abihu, the sons of Aaron, each took his censer and put fire in it, put incense on it, and offered profane fire before the LORD, which He had not commanded them. So fire went out from the LORD and devoured them, and they died before the LORD.” If one reads the entire account, plus reading God’s commands about the duties of the priests, he will see that a certain fire was required to be used in the lighting of the incense in the tabernacle. Sanctified fire had to be used, and the altar of burnt offering is the only place where such fire could be found. In this account, we have the right people (sons of the high priest), who were at the right place (the altar of incense), for the right purpose (to offer worship to God). However, the record states that these two men offered profane (strange – KJV) fire which the Lord had not commanded. Notice the results: God sent down fire from heaven and killed those men. Why? Because they offered …

Don’t People Read the Instructions Anymore?

Along with preaching at Highland Home and my adjunct teaching at Faulkner, I also work part-time for the Alabama Sports Festival. Among other things, we put on the Alabama State Games each year, an Olympic-Style sporting event with over 20 different kinds of sports, and athletes from beginners to experts, from ages 4 to 84. One of the unique features of our State Games is the Olympic-like Opening Ceremonies. After an athlete registers to take part in the Games, we send them a response that includes a free tee-shirt ticket. On the ticket, it tells them that they can pick up their Opening Ceremony tee shirt between 12:00 pm and 6:15 pm on the day of the Opening Ceremonies. It clearly states when and where to pick it up, and that the shirt is an Opening Ceremonies tee shirt. We have all kinds of people who come up after the opening ceremonies, or to the temporary command center we set up, or call us wanting to redeem their coupons for their free tee shirt. We tell them that they are $5.00 after the opening ceremonies. They will often argue until they are “blue in the face” that they should get them free. They will say, as one lady told my wife, “That is just not fair. Why shouldn’t my kids get one just because they could not come to the Opening Ceremonies?” The Executive Director looked at me the other day and said, “Don’t people read the instructions anymore?” Sadly, …

Consequences and Accountability

Have you noticed how there’s a built-in accountability in the universe? If you drive your car off a cliff, gravity isn’t suspended to keep you from falling to your demise. How would that affect the rest of the world’s inhabitants? You have to deal with the consequences of your actions, as unpleasant as that may be. Newton’s third law of motion reflects this, and is sometimes phrased, “To every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.” This is not only true for physical principles, but spiritual ones as well. Someone who abuses alcohol, for example, may find himself having to deal with the consequences of sclerosis of the liver. Sexuality expressed outside of marriage can bring about all kinds of outcomes, devastating ones physically as well as emotionally. Living outside the parameters God has established for us in His Word can lead to all sorts of problems. Paul reminded the Romans that the wages of sin is death (Romans 6:23). Sin not only introduced physical death into the world (Romans 5:12), but spiritual death as well. A life of sin today brings consequences with it for eternity. “So then, each of us will give an account of himself to God” (Romans 14:12). The picture of Judgment Jesus gives in Matthew 25 concludes that the wicked “will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal life” (25:46). The Hebrews writer also states, “For if we deliberately sin after receiving the knowledge of the truth, there no longer remains …

Uncluttered Christianity

My wife and I were looking for a tool the other day. We knew or we thought we knew exactly where it was. As we climbed over much clutter in our storage shed, we both came to the conclusion that we’ve got to get rid of this clutter. No, we never found what we were looking for! Maybe, it’s lost in the mess of disorganized stuff, most of which needs to be thrown out. As I thought about clutter in my shed, my mind started to dwell on, how Christianity, through the centuries has become cluttered with doctrines of men. What a challenge, to remove manmade clutter from churches that desire to follow the teaching of the New Testament of Jesus Christ. Question: Can today’s churches be uncluttered from creeds written by men? With this observation, some people will become very uncomfortable and maybe just plain angry. Why should the idea of removing creed clutter from Christianity make folks uncomfortable? I guess it’s the idea that creeds would have to be removed; maybe that’s the problem. We will allow these questions to lie dormant and unanswered. The reader will be his/her own judge concerning the proposal of removing ecclesiastical clutter from Christianity. Since Man Is Responsible for EcclesiasticalClutter, Let Us Consider the Points Below. The Bible gives the answer from whence came the clutter. Notice Paul’s address to the Ephesian elders: “Take heed therefore unto yourselves, and to all the flock, over which the Holy Ghost hath made you overseers, …

The Resurrection of Life

As I look out the window and across the street, I see a beautiful Bradford pear tree in full bloom and a Redbud tree also in full bloom. God, the Creator of the universe, is causing the vegetative kingdom, which has been dormant, to come alive! The display of such beauty that we presently see and will be seeing for weeks to come as the trees bloom and the flowers and shrubbery break forth their radiant colors should cause the believer’s heart to praise and glorify the name of the Almighty God. The Psalmist wrote in Psalm 19:1-4: “The heavens declare the glory of God; And the firmament shows His handiwork, Day unto day utters speech, And night unto night reveals knowledge. There is no speech nor language Where their voice is not heard. Their line has gone out through all the earth, And their words to the end of the world.” Someone has said that there are two books, nature and the Bible, that declare there is a Supreme Being. The heavens and the earth in their splendor and magnificence should cause every person to have faith in God, but that is not the case. The apostle Paul in writing about the depravity of the Gentile world in his day mentions this very thing in Romans 1:18-21: For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who suppress the truth in unrighteousness, because what may be known of God is manifest in …

Does God Hear A Sinner’s Prayer?

Since we continue to hear this question discussed, it seems fitting to write an article setting forth in more minute detail some of the prerequisites to answering that, or any other question, and some of the implications that are involved in the idea that prayer can change the mind of an unchanging God. First, let me point out an important principle: Before any question can be answered intelligently, one must have an understanding of the meaning of the terms used in the question.  Too often, preachers and writers try to answer questions before they determine what is being asked. If you were asked “Does x = y?” you would realize that other information must be forthcoming before you can answer properly. The same is true with the question under consideration. The two terms that may have the most ambiguity in the question under consideration are “hear” and “sinner.” Note some of the possible meanings of each. Hear1- To perceive by the ear that a sound has been made (cf. Acts 9:7). Hear2- To gain knowledge of (understand the meaning, cf. Acts 22:9). Hear3- To give attention to (as evidenced by some sort of response, cf. Acts 9:11; 10:4). Hear4- To grant the request or accede to the wishes of. Sinner1- An alien sinner who is rebellious against God. Sinner2- An alien sinner who is searching for and willing to do God’s will. Sinner3- A child of God whose love has “waxed cold” and who, therefore, sins. Sinner4- A child of God who …

Mary and Martha

Mary and Martha: Martha and Mary.Two sisters are they yet their views are contrary.One sister sits at the Master’s feet.The other one worries, what will her guests eat! Mary and Martha: Martha and Mary.Two sisters are they- one is calm one is weary.One sister scurries about in a rushThe other one listens in the still silent hush. Two sisters trying to put forth their best.One is so busy and one is at rest.One sister wants to make her home so cleanThe other wants wisdom from Jesus to glean. Two sisters whose views of both I can see,One sets the table and gets water for tea.The other puts spiritual things ahead of the restTwo differing views, yet which sister was blessed?”

I Want You to Be First, After Me!

One of the ministers in the brotherhood that my husband and I have known since the late 1970’s writes to us from time to time. His letters, if you can call them that, are not the typical ones relating what’s happening in his family or his travels as a minister or things of that nature. They are mini sermons, and we have told him they should be put in a book, and that he really needs to write before the Lord calls him home. He has thought about that to some degree, but to date, there is no book in the works as far as we know. In a recent letter, one of the thoughts he comments on is, “I want you to be first, after me.” When my husband read that sentence to me, I was intrigued by the concept, so this article takes shape around that premise. We live in a world that is bombarded with the promotion of self-interest. We naturally tend to focus on ourselves rather than on others. After all, the Bible says, “For no one ever hated his own flesh, but nourishes and cherishes it, just as the Lord does the church” (Ephesians 5:29). The higher calling for us as Christians is to seek balance in the fact of that truth against “me, myself, and I.” During His earthly ministry, Jesus had to deal with this problem of “me first” among His apostles regarding who would be first or who among them would be …

The Voice of the Church

Frequently, the question comes, especially from those who are not members of the church, “What does the church of Christ teach regarding marriage, divorce and remarriage, church membership, church government, baptism or cremation?” Such questions are asked because people expect the church to have some kind of official stance on all these questions and many more. These people often innocently assume that churches of Christ are like denominations that have some special statement of faith, creed, manual or catechism that contains all we stand for religiously. They assume that churches of Christ have an official voice and an official creed because churches generally do. If they were to ask these questions of other religious bodies, they could turn without hesitation to some creed, manual, confession or catechism and answer. This would be true of all the “mainline denominations” in our land as well as dozens of other independent denominational bodies. We reckon that in some ways that would be a very handy way of answering quickly almost any question put to these bodies. However, when that question is proposed to a member of churches of Christ, he or she must inform the inquirer that there is no organization in churches of Christ that can answer such questions. No one has ever formulated an official statement of faith, church manual, creed, confession of faith or catechism that contains even the most fundamental matters about what we believe. The reason this is true is because there is no assembly of delegates, council, …

Greatly Rejoice

Can you think of something that makes you very happy? Think of something that would not just make you happy, but would make you very happy. This would make you jump up and down with joy. There are things we learn from the Bible that give us that kind of joy and happiness. Peter talks about this in his first letter. Peter says that we have hope through the resurrection of Jesus (1:4). Jesus rose from the dead, and thus, He gives us the great hope of living with him in Heaven. We have that hope only because of abundant mercy (1:3). Without the mercy of God, there is no hope. The home in heaven is our inheritance for proper obedience (1:4). That home will not fade away, nor will it be corrupted by anything (1:4). It is because of these things that we can greatly rejoice (1:6). We also greatly rejoice because we will see Jesus when he comes again (1:8 – same Greek word as in verse 6). John saw this same type of great rejoicing in Heaven regarding Jesus and the church (Revelation 19:7-8). If those in heaven are so joyful about these things, then we should be as well. Study your Bible. Learn what is necessary to obtain the mercy of God and have an inheritance in heaven, so that you can live with Jesus eternally there. Learn what is necessary to have great rejoicing. If any of this is hard to understand, ask an adult …

The Beggars in Spirit

“Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven” (Matthew 5:3). Some people are poor even though they work. They may not make very much, but they live on what they can earn. These people just barely make enough on which to live. They are needy, but they do not necessarily ask for anything else. Other people may not be able to work or cannot find any work that they are able to perform. These people are extremely poor and needy. They are completely destitute and must ask for help. In many instances, they are at the point of begging for assistance. There is nothing they can do, and they must ask others for what they need. The word for “poor” in the verse above is the word that was used for those that can do nothing to obtain what they need but ask others. Those that will inherit heaven are those who realize that they have no inherited righteousness. They know that it is only through the grace of God that there is even a hope for heaven. They know that it is only by accepting and obeying the Gospel that they can obtain heaven. They know that it is only by having a beggar’s heart that they can obtain the mercy of God. Study your Bible. Learn about God’s grace and mercy. Learn what you must do to obey God. Then have the beggar’s heart and work the work’s of righteousness. If any of …

The Full Assurance of Understanding

Not unlike ages preceding ours, this world is filled to the full with skepticism. A great measure of this is the direct result of misinformation, misrepresentation, and misunderstanding. Is there anything of which you and I may be certain? When it comes to spiritual matters, the religious arena, it, too, is flooded with similar sentiments of distrust. Why? Misinformation, misrepresentation, and misunderstanding. Wouldn’t it be wonderful if there was a spiritual message upon which you could depend, a message that was so certain, so sure, so steadfast that you never had to fear for a millisecond that it might be swept away in an instant as a huge cobweb? Try the Holy Scriptures, the Bible. While the world hastily builds their golden houses upon quicksand, there is a bedrock foundation that has withstood the test of time. Our Heavenly Father urges you and me to set ourselves apart, to exercise spiritual wisdom in building upon the solid rock (cf. Matthew 7:24-27). In fulfilment of God’s charge to his people during the first century A.D., men, women and young people living in the small town of Colossae, in Asia Minor, had heard “the word of the truth of the gospel” (Colossians 1:5) when it was declared by Epaphras, “a faithful minister of Christ” (1:7).  God working through this man, they “knew the grace of God in truth” (1:6). The same result may follow today with God working through us. Even today while there are unnumbered messengers throughout the world, all of …

“If Christ Is Not Raised…”

What makes Christianity so unique and special? While it is the case that many things could be named in this regard, certainly the resurrection of Christ makes each day for the Christian, worth living! The founder of Christianity, unlike the founders of Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Animism and all other ism’s that plague our world, is alive! Death could not hold the builder and founder of true Christianity, because He rose from the grave on the third day (cf. Matthew 16:18; 27:64 — 28:6)! Because of the resurrection from the dead, Jesus is declared and proven to be the Son of God (Romans 1:4; Ephesians 1:19-23; Revelation 1:18; et al). The resurrection of Christ from the dead is the powerful key to Christianity! What would life be like “If Christ is not raised?” If Christ is not Raised, then PREACHING IS POINTLESS (cf. 1 Corinthians 15:14a). All of the preaching of the inspired apostles is empty rhetoric if Christ was not raised from the dead! This word “vain” actually means “empty, vain, and devoid of truth” (Thayer 343). Without the resurrection, the preaching of Jesus as the Christ means nothing (cf. Romans 1:4)! If Christ is not Raised, then FAITH IS FUTILE (cf. 1 Corinthians 15:14b). Faith in the Gospel is made sure because that faith is based upon real facts (cf. 1 Corinthians 15:1-9; 2 Peter 1:16). If Christ was not raised from the dead, then what makes Christianity different from any other world religion? If Christ was not raised, then our faith …

A Crown of Glory

“The silver-haired head is a crown of glory, If it is found in the way of righteousness” (Proverbs 16:31 NKJV). The words “silver-haired head” come from a single Hebrew word that occurs 19 times in the Old Testament. It means, “old age,” and the Hebrew word is often translated “gray head” or “gray hairs.” Especially three verses in which this Hebrew word appears commend the elderly and offer worthy goals for all of us. “You shall rise before the gray headed and honor the presence of an old man, and fear your God: I am the LORD” (Leviticus 19:32). From this verse, we learn: (1) Respect for the elderly and God go hand-in-hand (Barnes); (2) God is honored in honoring the elderly (Keil and Delitzsch); (3) Respect for true wisdom on earth precedes respect for divine wisdom (Wycliffe); and (4) The society that does not respect the aged is headed for spiritual ruin (Coffman). “The silver-haired head is a crown of glory, If it is found in the way of righteousness” (Proverbs 16:31). From this verse, we learn: (1) Silver hair (i.e. gray, white) is a crown of glory for the aged – conditional upon righteousness (Wycliffe, Coffman); and (2) Not always, but unrighteousness often leads to a premature death, so righteousness often results in long life (Keil and Delitzsch). “The glory of young men is their strength, And the splendor of old men is their gray head” (Proverbs 20:29). From this verse, we learn: (1) Older men do not and cannot rely …