Does Freewill Exist?
John Calvin (1509-1564) was a prominent, early character in the Reformation Movement. Originally, he was a Roman Catholic and received training therein. He turned, though, his attention to reformers who, unable to rehabilitate the Roman Catholic Church, developed alternative churches to the Catholic Church. Calvin was a prolific religious writer and preached daily as well. Eventually, he opposed both the Catholic and Lutheran churches, and he organized his increasing number of followers into still another church. John Calvin developed and made popular several religious doctrines that have become a part of most denominations and so-called Christian churches today. Sometimes his doctrines (essentially, five in number) are collectively referred to as “Calvinism.” They are memorable through the acrostic: T U L I P. TULIP stands for Total Heredity Depravity, Unconditional Election, Limited Atonement, Irresistible Grace and Perseverance of the Saints. Total Heredity Depravity is the belief that every newborn baby comes into the world already guilty of the sin of Adam and Eve. This doctrine is similar to the Catholic doctrine of Original Sin. However, God through the prophet Ezekiel disputes both Total Heredity Depravity and Original Sin. “The soul who sins shall die. The son shall not bear the guilt of the father, nor the father bear the guilt of the son. The righteousness of the righteous shall be upon himself, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon himself” (Ezekiel 18:20 NKJV). Total Heredity Depravity supposes that the waywardness of sinful man is so great that freewill cannot respond to …