Why Did God Condemn King David for Conducting a Census?
“Why did God condemn King David for conducting a Census?” someone inquired. After all, censuses are regularly conducted in our day, and they were historically performed in many nations. The backdrop to the birth of Jesus of Nazareth being born in Bethlehem relates to a census in the Roman Empire (Luke 2:1-7). Furthermore, in former times, God called upon Moses to number the people of Israel – that is, take a census. “As the Lord commanded Moses, so he numbered them in the Wilderness of Sinai” (Numbers 1:19 NKJV; 3:14-16; 26:1-2). However, in David’s time, God had not authorized taking a census of the Israelites. King David, though, initiated a census – to which David’s general and captains resisted, at first. “…the king’s word was abominable to Joab…” (1 Chronicles 21:6). So the king said to Joab the commander of the army who was with him, “Now go throughout all the tribes of Israel, from Dan to Beersheba, and count the people, that I may know the number of the people.” And Joab said to the king, “Now may the Lord your God add to the people a hundred times more than there are, and may the eyes of my lord the king see it. But why does my lord the king desire this thing?” Nevertheless the king’s word prevailed against Joab and against the captains of the army. Therefore Joab and the captains of the army went out from the presence of the king to count the people of …